compiler-in-go/pkg/evaluator/evaluator_test.go
jmug 9c32fe1d31 Rename module to "compiler-in-go"
Signed-off-by: jmug <u.g.a.mariano@gmail.com>
2025-01-13 19:56:56 -08:00

630 lines
12 KiB
Go

package evaluator
import (
"testing"
"code.jmug.me/jmug/compiler-in-go/pkg/lexer"
"code.jmug.me/jmug/compiler-in-go/pkg/object"
"code.jmug.me/jmug/compiler-in-go/pkg/parser"
)
func TestEvalIntegerExpression(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected int64
}{
{"5", 5},
{"10", 10},
{"-5", -5},
{"-10", -10},
{"5 + 5 + 5 + 5 - 10", 10},
{"2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2", 32},
{"-50 + 100 + -50", 0},
{"5 * 2 + 10", 20},
{"5 + 2 * 10", 25},
{"20 + 2 * -10", 0},
{"50 / 2 * 2 + 10", 60},
{"2 * (5 + 10)", 30},
{"3 * 3 * 3 + 10", 37},
{"3 * (3 * 3) + 10", 37},
{"(5 + 10 * 2 + 15 / 3) * 2 + -10", 50},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
testIntegerObject(t, evaluated, tt.expected)
}
}
func TestEvalBooleanExpression(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected bool
}{
{"true", true},
{"false", false},
{"1 < 2", true},
{"1 > 2", false},
{"1 < 1", false},
{"1 > 1", false},
{"1 == 1", true},
{"1 != 1", false},
{"1 == 2", false},
{"1 != 2", true},
{"true == true", true},
{"false == false", true},
{"true == false", false},
{"true != false", true},
{"false != true", true},
{"(1 < 2) == true", true},
{"(1 < 2) == false", false},
{"(1 > 2) == true", false},
{"(1 > 2) == false", true},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
testBooleanObject(t, evaluated, tt.expected)
}
}
func TestBangOperator(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected bool
}{
{"!true", false},
{"!false", true},
{"!5", false},
{"!!true", true},
{"!!false", false},
{"!!5", true},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
testBooleanObject(t, evaluated, tt.expected)
}
}
func TestIfElseExpressions(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected interface{}
}{
{"if (true) { 10 }", 10},
{"if (false) { 10 }", nil},
{"if (1) { 10 }", 10},
{"if (1 < 2) { 10 }", 10},
{"if (1 > 2) { 10 }", nil},
{"if (1 > 2) { 10 } else { 20 }", 20},
{"if (1 < 2) { 10 } else { 20 }", 10},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
integer, ok := tt.expected.(int)
if ok {
testIntegerObject(t, evaluated, int64(integer))
} else {
testNullObject(t, evaluated)
}
}
}
func TestReturnStatements(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected int64
}{
{"return 10;", 10},
{"return 10; 9;", 10},
{"return 2 * 5; 9;", 10},
{"9; return 2 * 5; 9;", 10},
{"if (10 > 1) { return 10; }", 10},
{
`
if (10 > 1) {
if (10 > 1) {
return 10;
}
return 1;
}
`,
10,
},
{
`
let f = fn(x) {
return x;
x + 10;
};
f(10);`,
10,
},
{
`
let f = fn(x) {
let result = x + 10;
return result;
return 10;
};
f(10);`,
20,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
testIntegerObject(t, evaluated, tt.expected)
}
}
func TestErrorHandling(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expectedMessage string
}{
{
"5 + true;",
"type mismatch: INTEGER + BOOLEAN",
},
{
"5 + true; 5;",
"type mismatch: INTEGER + BOOLEAN",
},
{
"-true",
"unknown operator: -BOOLEAN",
},
{
"true + false;",
"unknown operator: BOOLEAN + BOOLEAN",
},
{
"true + false + true + false;",
"unknown operator: BOOLEAN + BOOLEAN",
},
{
"5; true + false; 5",
"unknown operator: BOOLEAN + BOOLEAN",
},
{
`"Hello" - "World"`,
"unknown operator: STRING - STRING",
},
{
"if (10 > 1) { true + false; }",
"unknown operator: BOOLEAN + BOOLEAN",
},
{
`
if (10 > 1) {
if (10 > 1) {
return true + false;
}
return 1;
}
`,
"unknown operator: BOOLEAN + BOOLEAN",
},
{
"foobar",
"identifier not found: foobar",
},
{
`{"name": "Monkey"}[fn(x) { x }];`,
"unusable as hash key: FUNCTION",
},
{
`999[1]`,
"index operator not supported: INTEGER",
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
errObj, ok := evaluated.(*object.Error)
if !ok {
t.Errorf("no error object returned. got=%T(%+v)",
evaluated, evaluated)
continue
}
if errObj.Message != tt.expectedMessage {
t.Errorf("wrong error message. expected=%q, got=%q",
tt.expectedMessage, errObj.Message)
}
}
}
func TestLetStatements(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected int64
}{
{"let a = 5; a;", 5},
{"let a = 5 * 5; a;", 25},
{"let a = 5; let b = a; b;", 5},
{"let a = 5; let b = a; let c = a + b + 5; c;", 15},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
testIntegerObject(t, testEval(tt.input), tt.expected)
}
}
func TestFunctionObject(t *testing.T) {
input := "fn(x) { x + 2; };"
evaluated := testEval(input)
fn, ok := evaluated.(*object.Function)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("object is not Function. got=%T (%+v)", evaluated, evaluated)
}
if len(fn.Parameters) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("function has wrong parameters. Parameters=%+v",
fn.Parameters)
}
if fn.Parameters[0].String() != "x" {
t.Fatalf("parameter is not 'x'. got=%q", fn.Parameters[0])
}
expectedBody := "(x + 2)"
if fn.Body.String() != expectedBody {
t.Fatalf("body is not %q. got=%q", expectedBody, fn.Body.String())
}
}
func TestFunctionApplication(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected int64
}{
{"let identity = fn(x) { x; }; identity(5);", 5},
{"let identity = fn(x) { return x; }; identity(5);", 5},
{"let double = fn(x) { x * 2; }; double(5);", 10},
{"let add = fn(x, y) { x + y; }; add(5, 5);", 10},
{"let add = fn(x, y) { x + y; }; add(5 + 5, add(5, 5));", 20},
{"fn(x) { x; }(5)", 5},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
testIntegerObject(t, testEval(tt.input), tt.expected)
}
}
func TestEnclosingEnvironments(t *testing.T) {
input := `
let first = 10;
let second = 10;
let third = 10;
let ourFunction = fn(first) {
let second = 20;
first + second + third;
};
ourFunction(20) + first + second;`
testIntegerObject(t, testEval(input), 70)
}
func TestClosures(t *testing.T) {
input := `
let newAdder = fn(x) {
fn(y) { x + y };
};
let addTwo = newAdder(2);
addTwo(2);`
testIntegerObject(t, testEval(input), 4)
}
func TestStringLiteral(t *testing.T) {
input := `"Hello World!"`
evaluated := testEval(input)
str, ok := evaluated.(*object.String)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("object is not String. got=%T (%+v)", evaluated, evaluated)
}
if str.Value != "Hello World!" {
t.Errorf("String has wrong value. got=%q", str.Value)
}
}
func TestStringConcatenation(t *testing.T) {
input := `"Hello" + " " + "World!"`
evaluated := testEval(input)
str, ok := evaluated.(*object.String)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("object is not String. got=%T (%+v)", evaluated, evaluated)
}
if str.Value != "Hello World!" {
t.Errorf("String has wrong value. got=%q", str.Value)
}
}
func TestBuiltinFunctions(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected interface{}
}{
{`len("")`, 0},
{`len("four")`, 4},
{`len("hello world")`, 11},
{`len(1)`, "argument to `len` not supported, got INTEGER"},
{`len("one", "two")`, "wrong number of arguments. got=2, want=1"},
{`len([1, 2, 3])`, 3},
{`len([])`, 0},
{`puts("hello", "world!")`, nil},
{`first([1, 2, 3])`, 1},
{`first([])`, nil},
{`first(1)`, "argument to `first` must be ARRAY, got INTEGER"},
{`last([1, 2, 3])`, 3},
{`last([])`, nil},
{`last(1)`, "argument to `last` must be ARRAY, got INTEGER"},
{`rest([1, 2, 3])`, []int{2, 3}},
{`rest([])`, nil},
{`push([], 1)`, []int{1}},
{`push(1, 1)`, "argument to `push` must be ARRAY, got INTEGER"},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
switch expected := tt.expected.(type) {
case int:
testIntegerObject(t, evaluated, int64(expected))
case nil:
testNullObject(t, evaluated)
case string:
errObj, ok := evaluated.(*object.Error)
if !ok {
t.Errorf("object is not Error. got=%T (%+v)",
evaluated, evaluated)
continue
}
if errObj.Message != expected {
t.Errorf("wrong error message. expected=%q, got=%q",
expected, errObj.Message)
}
case []int:
array, ok := evaluated.(*object.Array)
if !ok {
t.Errorf("obj not Array. got=%T (%+v)", evaluated, evaluated)
continue
}
if len(array.Elements) != len(expected) {
t.Errorf("wrong num of elements. want=%d, got=%d",
len(expected), len(array.Elements))
continue
}
for i, expectedElem := range expected {
testIntegerObject(t, array.Elements[i], int64(expectedElem))
}
}
}
}
func TestArrayLiterals(t *testing.T) {
input := "[1, 2 * 2, 3 + 3]"
evaluated := testEval(input)
result, ok := evaluated.(*object.Array)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("object is not Array. got=%T (%+v)", evaluated, evaluated)
}
if len(result.Elements) != 3 {
t.Fatalf("array has wrong num of elements. got=%d",
len(result.Elements))
}
testIntegerObject(t, result.Elements[0], 1)
testIntegerObject(t, result.Elements[1], 4)
testIntegerObject(t, result.Elements[2], 6)
}
func TestArrayIndexExpressions(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected interface{}
}{
{
"[1, 2, 3][0]",
1,
},
{
"[1, 2, 3][1]",
2,
},
{
"[1, 2, 3][2]",
3,
},
{
"let i = 0; [1][i];",
1,
},
{
"[1, 2, 3][1 + 1];",
3,
},
{
"let myArray = [1, 2, 3]; myArray[2];",
3,
},
{
"let myArray = [1, 2, 3]; myArray[0] + myArray[1] + myArray[2];",
6,
},
{
"let myArray = [1, 2, 3]; let i = myArray[0]; myArray[i]",
2,
},
{
"[1, 2, 3][3]",
nil,
},
{
"[1, 2, 3][-1]",
nil,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
integer, ok := tt.expected.(int)
if ok {
testIntegerObject(t, evaluated, int64(integer))
} else {
testNullObject(t, evaluated)
}
}
}
func TestHashLiterals(t *testing.T) {
input := `let two = "two";
{
"one": 10 - 9,
two: 1 + 1,
"thr" + "ee": 6 / 2,
4: 4,
true: 5,
false: 6
}`
evaluated := testEval(input)
result, ok := evaluated.(*object.Hash)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("Eval didn't return Hash. got=%T (%+v)", evaluated, evaluated)
}
expected := map[object.HashKey]int64{
(&object.String{Value: "one"}).HashKey(): 1,
(&object.String{Value: "two"}).HashKey(): 2,
(&object.String{Value: "three"}).HashKey(): 3,
(&object.Integer{Value: 4}).HashKey(): 4,
_TRUE.HashKey(): 5,
_FALSE.HashKey(): 6,
}
if len(result.Pairs) != len(expected) {
t.Fatalf("Hash has wrong num of pairs. got=%d", len(result.Pairs))
}
for expectedKey, expectedValue := range expected {
pair, ok := result.Pairs[expectedKey]
if !ok {
t.Errorf("no pair for given key in Pairs")
}
testIntegerObject(t, pair.Value, expectedValue)
}
}
func TestHashIndexExpressions(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
expected interface{}
}{
{
`{"foo": 5}["foo"]`,
5,
},
{
`{"foo": 5}["bar"]`,
nil,
},
{
`let key = "foo"; {"foo": 5}[key]`,
5,
},
{
`{}["foo"]`,
nil,
},
{
`{5: 5}[5]`,
5,
},
{
`{true: 5}[true]`,
5,
},
{
`{false: 5}[false]`,
5,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
evaluated := testEval(tt.input)
integer, ok := tt.expected.(int)
if ok {
testIntegerObject(t, evaluated, int64(integer))
} else {
testNullObject(t, evaluated)
}
}
}
func testEval(input string) object.Object {
l := lexer.New(input)
p := parser.New(l)
program := p.ParseProgram()
env := object.NewEnvironment()
return Eval(program, env)
}
func testIntegerObject(t *testing.T, obj object.Object, expected int64) bool {
result, ok := obj.(*object.Integer)
if !ok {
t.Errorf("object is not Integer. got=%T (%+v)", obj, obj)
return false
}
if result.Value != expected {
t.Errorf("object has wrong value. got=%d, want=%d",
result.Value, expected)
return false
}
return true
}
func testBooleanObject(t *testing.T, obj object.Object, expected bool) bool {
result, ok := obj.(*object.Boolean)
if !ok {
t.Errorf("object is not Boolean. got=%T (%+v)", obj, obj)
return false
}
if result.Value != expected {
t.Errorf("object has wrong value. got=%t, want=%t",
result.Value, expected)
return false
}
return true
}
func testNullObject(t *testing.T, obj object.Object) bool {
if obj != _NULL {
t.Errorf("object is not NULL. got=%T (%+v)", obj, obj)
return false
}
return true
}