rp2040-playground/bare_metal/rp2350/blink/hello_world.s

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.section .text
.equ rst_base, 0x40020000 // Subsystems reset reg base 7.5.3
.equ rst_clr, 0x40023000 // Adding 0x3000 according 2.1.3
.equ io_bank, 0x40028000
.equ io_bank_gp25, 0x400280cc
.equ sio_base, 0xd0000000
.equ big_num, 0x00f00000 // For the delay.
.equ pads_base, 0x40038000 // Pad control registers base.
.equ pads_set, 0x4003a000
.equ pads_clr, 0x4003b000
.equ resets_wrd, 0b100001001000000 // Bits 14 (PLL_SYS), 9 (PADS_BANK0) and 6 (IO_BANK0)
.thumb_func // This makes sure that the address of start has its LSB set to signal thumb mode.
.global hello_start
hello_start:
// Bring PLL, PADS and IO out of reset
ldr r0, =rst_clr
ldr r2, =resets_wrd
str r2, [r0, #0]
check_rst:
ldr r0, =rst_base
ldr r1, [r0, #0x8] // Offset to RESET_DONE from rst_base
and r1, r1, r2 // Check bit 14, 9 and 6 to ensure the subsystems we care about are out of reset.
cmp r1, r2
bne check_rst
clocks_setup:
// TODO: Configure the crystal oscilator and set it as the reference clock.
// TODO: Configure the PLL and wait for it to lock.
// TODO: Change the sys clock source to the PLL.
configure_peripheral:
// See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-sdk/blob/ee68c78d0afae2b69c03ae1a72bf5cc267a2d94c/src/rp2_common/hardware_gpio/gpio.c#L38
// Set pad input and output enabled.
ldr r0, =pads_set
mov r2, #0b1000000 // Set bit 6 to enable input.
str r2, [r0, #0x68]
ldr r0, =pads_clr
mov r2, #0b10000000 // Clear bit 7 to enable output.
str r2, [r0, #0x68]
// Set function 5 (SIO) to GPIO25
ldr r0, =io_bank_gp25
mov r1, #5 // FSEL 5 (SIO)
str r1, [r0]
// Remove isolation control on the pad control now that it's connected to its peripheral (SIO).
ldr r0, =pads_clr
mov r2, #1 // Clear bit 8 to remove isolation control.
lsl r2, r2, #8
str r2, [r0, #0x68]
// Enable the output
ldr r0, =sio_base
mov r1, #1
lsl r1, r1, #25 // Only enable gpio25
str r1, [r0, #0x38] // GPIO_OE_SET offset
blink:
ldr r0, =sio_base
mov r1, #1
lsl r1, r1, #25
led_loop:
str r1, [r0, #0x18] // GPIO_OUT_SET
ldr r3, =big_num
bl delay
str r1, [r0, #0x20] // GPIO_OUT_CLR
ldr r3, =big_num
bl delay
b led_loop
delay:
sub r3, #1
bne delay
bx lr
// An interrupt handler that just spins.
.thumb_func
.global isr_default
isr_default:
b isr_default